→ TOLES Foundation 1A (Definitions) → Start Learning / Download MP3 Flashcards

Question		Answer
a bailiff start learning		it is a person who can legally take a person’s property when that person does not pay the money that he or she owes.
a divorce start learning		a legal ending of a marriage
a tenant start learning		it is a person who pays rent to the owner of a house, a flat or an office in return for living there or for using the building for business purposes
a tort start learning		it is a civil wrong.
assets start learning		things that a person or company owns
business formation start learning		it is an establishment of a new business in a specific way.
umowa przewidująca zapłatę wynagrodzenia tylko w przypadku wygranej sprawy start learning		it is the total amount of money, property and other assets that a business has.
conveyancing start learning		it is the legal process involved in transferring the ownership of a house or land from the seller to the buyer.
debts start learning		sums of money that you owe
fixed start learning		certain and cannot be changed
fund start learning		an amount of money that you keep to pay for something
goods start learning		things that are produced that must be sold
insolvent start learning		it means not having enough money to pay your debts.
lease of land and buildings start learning		it is an agreement to allow someone to use land or buildings for a fixed period of time in return for a payment of rent.
landlord start learning		it is a person who owns a house, a flat or office and receives rent from someone for allowing them to live there, or use the building for business purposes.
legal start learning		allowed by law
negligence start learning		it is when someone is not careful enough and this person’s carelessness hurts another person as a result.
ownership start learning		to have ownership of a property it means that it belongs to you. you are the owner of that property.
partnership start learning		it is a business which a minimum of two people own and control.
real estate start learning		real property. it is a more formal way of saying land and buildings.
redundancy start learning		it is a situation when someone loses their job because the employer no longer has any work for them.
rent start learning		the money that someone pays, usually every month, to use a flat, a house or an office that belongs to someone else
robber start learning		a person who steals money or property using or threatening to use violence
sick pay start learning		it is the money the employer must pay to the employee who is ill and cannot work.
the grounds start learning		they are the reasons for going to court.
to admit the claim start learning		it means to admit that the claim is right and correct and pay the money that the claimant wants.
to be based somewhere start learning		to be established somewhere as the main place where you work or live
to deal with sth start learning		to take correct action in an area of work
to discriminate against someone start learning		it means to behave differently towards that person usually in the workplace, because of their age, sex, or colour of their skin.
to find in favour of someone start learning		it means to decide that this person has won the case.
to give a judgment start learning		it means to officially announce the result of the case. the judge may give a reason for the decision.
to have a right start learning		to have a legal interest in something; it is yours
to hear a case start learning		it is when the court listens to the details of the claim in court.
to issue a claim start learning		it means to start a claim in the civil court.
to make an order start learning		it means to officially state what a person has to do, and how and when.
to merge start learning		when two companies join together to form one
to pay a fee start learning		it means to pay the court an amount of money for issuing the claim.
to respond to a claim start learning		it means to confirm that you have received the claim and to say what you will do next.
to serve a claim upon someone start learning		it means to send the claim to the defendant’s address and make sure that he or she receives it.
unfair dismissal start learning		it is a situation when someone loses their job for a reason that is not fair and it is illegal

TOLES Foundation 1A (Definitions)

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