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      order to creation Great Britain    start learning
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      Celts, Romans, Anglo - Saxons, Normands   
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      It marked the northern frontier of the Roman Empire, built by Roman army   
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      king and goverment was not above the law, drawn up by English barons and leaders, John Lackland agreed 1215   
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      forerunner the Protestant Reformation, creator od Lollards, promoter the first complete translation of the Bible into English   
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      struggle between France and England, French victory, English expulsion from continental France   
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      rich, mother of Edward Confessor   
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      Yorks vs Lanchester, victory of Henry 7 Tudor (Lanchester), who married Elizabeth of York   
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      Causes of the end of the manorial system    start learning
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      population growth, specialization of manors, and the shift toward market.   
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      Parliament: Simon de Montfort's Parliament and Edward I's    start learning
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      Parliament: Simon de Montfort's Parliament and Edward I's - early representation beyond nobility, formalized representation from clergy, nobility, and commoners.   
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      Evolution of legal system    start learning
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      jury instead of trial by ordeal   
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      local judicial officers with administrative duties.   
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      reducing nobility power, strengthening monarch's authority.   
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      Expanded role of Star Chamber for judicial control over nobles.   
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      peace with Spain (Henryk 7 arranged a marriage)    start learning
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      Artur + Catherine of Aragon   
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      peace with Sweden (Henryk 7 arranged a marriage)    start learning
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      children: Artur, Margaret and Henryk 8 (after death he married sister of his brother)   
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      Thomas Wolsey and Thomas Cromwell.   
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      Act of Six Articles (Henryk 8)    start learning
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      affirmed traditional Catholic beliefs   
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      Dissolution of monasteries (Henryk 8)    start learning
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      leading to economic changes and social upheaval.   
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      Mixed reactions for reforms (Henryk 8)    start learning
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      Thomas More objected to the break, refused to accept Henry as head of church, executed for treason   
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      Edward's reign (son of the Henryk 8)    start learning
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      Protestant reforms, including Book of Common Prayer.   
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      reversed Protestant reforms, returned England to Catholicism, improved relations with Rome, persecuted Protestants   
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      Philip II of Spain, leading to military conflicts in Europe.   
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      religion in elizabeth's reign    start learning
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      creating a moderate Protestant church, the Anglican Church, which aimed to accommodate both Catholic and Protestant subjects.   
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      creating a moderate Protestant church, the Anglican Church, which aimed to accommodate both Catholic and Protestant subjects.   
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      Francis Drake and John Hawkins   
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      James VI/I, king of England and Scotland    start learning
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      the idea of divine right of kings, uniting England and Scorland. promoted foreign Policy Goals, but faced Opposition due to religious differences   
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      Charles I's conflict, Royalists (supporting the king) and Parliamentarians (led by Oliver Cromwell), defeat of Royalists and Charles I's execution   
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      the Commonwealth, the New Model Army   
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      James II Stuart overthrown    start learning
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      daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange in the 'Glorious' Revolution.   
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      Act of Union (Mary and William)    start learning
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      united England and Scotland, forming Great Britain   
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      Act of Settlemen (Marry and William)    start learning
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      England mustnt have a christian king or married with christian   
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      Bill of Rights (Mary and William)    start learning
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      Problems with Parliamentary Representation    start learning
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      Voting methods favored the aristocracy   
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      Great Reform Act of 1832 and Chartism    start learning
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      middle class men got suffrage   
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      industrialization, imperialism, and social change.   
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      working-class faced poor conditions.   
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      Emily Davison's death during a protest, World War I contributed to suffrage extension   
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      theaters cama beak, The Great Fire, the Great Plague   
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      was killed after Civil war   
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